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Operations
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Overview
The Brewster Fire & Rescue Department is a
municipal service providing fire protection, emergency medical care and other
emergency services for the Town of Brewster. We provide a host of non-emergency
services as well, including fire prevention and education and a full range of
inspection and permitting services. The department operates out of a
headquarters station located on Main Street and also maintains a small
unstaffed sub-station at the entrance to Nickerson State Park. The headquarters station is
staffed around the clock with between two and five firefighter/EMTs. Most of our
career firefighters are paramedics, certified to provide advanced life support
care. The department utilizes thirteen assorted pieces of apparatus and vehicles
to accomplish it's mission and has an ISO rating of 4. The department consists
of a full-time fire chief, on-call deputy chief, a full-time administrative assistant, 12 full-time career
firefighters, approximately 30 paid on-call firefighters and EMTs.
Emergency dispatch functions for the fire department are handled by the
Barnstable County Sheriff's Office (BCSO). The BCSO Communication Center is the
9-1-1 PSAP for the Town of Brewster, and also dispatches all fire and rescue
calls for the department.
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Station Manning
The department has one manned fire station
staffed 24 hours a day. Daily shift strength varies between day and
night tours and also seasonally. At night (6PM-8AM) two firefighter/EMT-Ps are on duty
and during the day tour (8AM-6PM) there are five firefighters on duty (two of which are paramedics).
Most of the career
firefighter/paramedics work a 24 hour shift schedule (24 hours on duty, followed
by 48 hours off duty, followed by 24 hours on duty, followed by four days off).
The other career
firefighters work shifts during the day from approximately 8AM-6PM. On-call
firefighters and EMTs and off duty career firefighters are used to augment the
daytime career staff anytime additional manpower is needed to handle
emergencies. At night the department operates primarily "on-call"
where almost all personnel respond to emergencies from their homes. The various levels of full-time staffing and the use of on-call
personnel help to make Brewster Fire Department one of the most cost efficient on Cape Cod
while still meeting the needs of the community.
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Calling the Fire Department
Brewster is one of the 351 cities and towns in the State of
Massachusetts with enhanced 9-1-1 "E-911" service. When dialing
9-1-1 in the
town of Brewster the call is routed to the Barnstable County Sheriff's Office (BCSO)
Communications Center, located in Barnstable Village. The BCSO is
the primary 'public safety answering point' (PSAP) for the town. 9-1-1 calls are
initially answered by a BCSO public safety dispatcher who will quickly determine if the emergency call requires police, fire
or medical response. If the emergency is fire or medical in nature the
BCSO public safety dispatcher will ask the caller for
several important pieces of information including the street address or where the
emergency is, the call-back phone number and what the emergency is. The
dispatcher will always ask for the proper address and phone number to verify the E-911
information and may ask the caller to stay on the line to obtain further information or to
provide other instructions. BCSO public safety dispatchers are trained to
provide EMD (life saving medical instructions) over the telephone. This includes
emergencies such as child birth, cardiac arrest, choking, heart attacks, etc. If the
9-1-1 call is a police emergency then the BCSO dispatcher
will transfer the call to the Brewster Police Department where it will be
answered and handled by local police dispatchers and officers. When dialing
9-1-1 from a cellular telephone in Brewster, or anywhere in Massachusetts for that
matter, all calls are initially answered by Massachusetts State Police
dispatchers will then transfer the call to the
appropriate agency. Cellular 911 calls do not automatically provide the State
Police dispatchers
with your address information so they will need to determine your location first
before transferring the call to the proper agency. |
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Fire Department Response Chart |
| Situation |
Apparatus
Response |
| Commercial Automatic
Alarms |
E233 L237 |
| Residential Automatic
Alarms |
E233 |
| Water and Ice Rescue |
HR241 F240 with RB246
and/or RB246A A242 |
| Boat Fire |
F240 with RB246 and/or
RB246A A242 |
| Brush Fire |
F240 E239 F238
A242 and
special call: B235 E233 |
| Building Fire |
E233
L237 E234 HR241 A242 and working fire: E239 F240 R243 |
| Building Fire in
non-hydrant areas |
E233
E234 E239 HR241 L237 A242 B235 F240 |
| CO Emergency |
HR241 A242 |
| Vehicle Fire |
E233
E234 A242 |
| Chimney Fire |
E233
L237 A242 |
| Dumpster Fire |
E233
E234 |
| Unknown Type Fire |
E233
L237 E234 HR241 A242 |
| Fire Reported Out |
E233
L237 |
| Gas Grill Fire |
E233
L237 A242 |
| Lightening Strike |
E233
L237 A242 |
| Med-Flight Standby |
E233 F240 |
| Motor Vehicle Accident |
A242
HR241 |
| Gas Odor/Leak |
E233
HR241 |
| Odor of Smoke in a
Building |
E233
L237 |
| Odor of Smoke outdoors |
F240 |
| Aircraft Crash |
E233 A242
E234 HR241 E239
L237 F240 |
| Pumping Detail |
F240 or C230 |
| Third Rescue Call |
F240 or HR241 |
| HAZMAT |
HR241 |
| Utility Wires Down/Arcing |
F240 |
| Regional Dive Team
Response |
HR241 |
| Regional Technical Rescue
Team Response |
F240 C230 |
| Mutual Aid
Station Coverage |
E233 |
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Communications
(33.52 MHz 114.8 PL tone & talkgroup ID 37328, FCC callsign WPWJ582)
The department operates primarily on an 800 MHz
Motorola SmartZone II trunked radio system. Brewster Fire, along with all other
fire departments in Barnstable County, migrated from a VHF low band radio
network in the 33 MHz range to a trunked radio system around 1998.
The system is administered by the Massachusetts State Police and public safety
agencies on Cape Cod "piggy-back" on the system with them and other
state entities. Our local "site" on Cape Cod currently has 5 full repeaters and
2 intelli-repeater site with 9 and 4 voice channels respectively.
Additional repeater sites and voice channels are expected in the future to
improve the current system coverage. We utilize Motorola MTS and MCS-2000 Type I
portable
and mobile radios, each programmed with 40 channels. These radios, as
part of a standard county-wide programming template, have one talkgroup for each
fire department (20 total) as a "fire alarm" channel for day-to-day
operations, a regional mutual aid dispatch channel, 3 fireground operational
channels, several other regional talkgroups and frequencies programmed into them
as well as each departments local police channel. Radio system coverage "in
street" is good to excellent in most places on Cape and "in
building" coverage is fair to good depending on location. All Cape
departments use some form of simulcasting between the 800 MHz and low band radio
systems so that they can maintain their ability to use tone encoded low band
radio pagers. Brewster operates a system that patches all radio transmissions
made on our talkgroup through to 33.52 MHz and visa versa. All department
officers, paramedics and career firefighters are issued a portable
radio, most have a remote speaker mic, and every member is issued a Minitor radio pager.
The
tone encoded radio pagers on the 33.52 MHz frequency are used to alert and
recall off duty and on-call personnel for incidents and allow members who are
not issued 800 MHz portables to monitor the departments "fire alarm"
radio traffic.
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